66742

Risolene Alves de Macena Araújo
Thamirys de Sousa Correia
Renata Paes de Barros Camara

Organizações & Sociedade

O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar a influência da inovação ambiental na sustentabilidade corporativa nos principais mercados de capitais da América Latina a partir da perspectiva da Visão Baseada em Recursos. Para atingir esse objetivo, com uma amostra de 202 empresas latino americanas, foram coletados dados da Thomson Reuters®, no período de 2012 a 2019. A variável dependente sustentabilidade corporativa foi mensurada pela pontuação ESG e a variável explicativa foi representada pela Environment Innovation. A estimação ocorreu por meio de regressão de efeitos aleatórios robusta, com dados em painel. Os resultados demonstraram que a inovação ambiental explica a sustentabilidade corporativa quando ela é mensurada pela pontuação geral das dimensões ambiental, social e governança corporativa (ESG). Apesar disso, ao analisar cada dimensão individualmente, a inovação ambiental é explicada apenas pela governança corporativa. Uma possível justificativa são as características intrínsecas da governança, visto que ela está inserida em um contexto voltado à transparência perante o mercado, responsabilidade, alocação de recursos, sustentabilidade das empresas, gestão estratégica, assim como à proteção aos direitos de stakeholders. Nesse aspecto, os achados contribuem com o debate acadêmico sobre a relevância da inovação ambiental para o desenvolvimento sustentável, em especial para a sobrevivência das empresas que operam em mercados altamente competitivos. Assim, a capacidade de inovar se torna uma demanda imprescindível para as empresas abertas, bem como analisar padrões de sustentabilidade corporativa e ações de inovação ambiental podem oferecer informações valiosas sobre o desempenho das empresas.

ARAÚJO, R. A. M.; CORREIA, T. S.; CAMARA, R. P. B. Influência da inovação ambiental na sustentabilidade corporativa em companhias latino-americanas. Organizações & Sociedade, v. 29, n. 101, p. 303-328, 2022.

Araújo, R. A. M., Correia, T. S., & Camara, R. P. B. (2022). Influência da inovação ambiental na sustentabilidade corporativa em companhias latino-americanas. Organizações & Sociedade, 29(101), 303-328.

10.1590/1984-92302022v29n0013PT

https://www.spell.org.br/documentos/ver/66742/influencia-da-inovacao-ambiental-na-sustentabilidade-corporativa-em-companhias-latino-americanas/i/en

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